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  Course name:-D.C.A   (Diploma in computer application) Course duration:-six months (6 month) Syllabus:-  1. Fundamental   2. DOS   3. Windows -       (a) Desktop      (b) Notepad      (c) Paint      (d) WordPad      (e) Explorer     (f) Media player 4. Ms.Office—       (a) Ms. Word        (b) Ms.Excel         (c)  Ms. PowerPoint   5.Concept of Networking  6.Full knowledge of Internet operating   By – S. K. RANJAN. SIR  8084293199 

Ms Word

 

MS OFFICE

 

Ms Office is a package of application software. It is specially Design for officially works. All the offices use ms office for Perform their work. We can create Biodata, resume, memo, fax, chart, table, slide, presentation for meetings in great looking. We can apply different color and design in the documents. Ms Office is used to printing the documents on paper. Ms Office has following application:-

1.              ms word

2.              ms excel

3.              ms PowerPoint

4.              ms access

5.              ms front page

6.              ms outlook

But ms word, excel and PowerPoint is generally used in the offices for perform any work.

Microsoft-word

Microsoft word is an application of Microsoft office. It is application software and also called ‘word processor’. Microsoft word is a very useful application for data processing. We can create biodata, notes, documents, fax, letters, memo, books etc. By the help of ms-word, we can apply different size, colors, style to different text. We can also apply different types of borders to the page in ms-word.

Starting ms-word

Double click on ‘Microsoft word icon(         ) on desktop.

Or

 

 

Ms Word will be start and a new Microsoft word window will be shown which is given below

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Standard tool bar and their work

 

1.              -New-This tool is used to open a new blank document of ms word.

2.              -Open-It is used to open the existing file of ms word.

3.               -Save-It saves the current document with new name.

4.              -Email-It is used to sending e-mail to others through internet.

5.              -Print-It is used to printing the current document on paper.

6.              -Print preview-It displays the document that how will be printing.

7.              -Spelling and grammar-It checks the spelling and grammar in the documents and gives suggestions also.

8.              -Cut-It cuts the selected text for paste anywhere.

9.              -Copy-It makes duplicate text.

10.       -Paste-It is used to paste the cutting or copying text where curser is present.

11.       -Undo-This tool is used to repeat the last undone action.

12.       -Redo-This tool is used to reverse the undo action means it is just opposite of undo.

13.       -Insert Hyperlink-It is used to insert hyperlink with two or more files on selected text.

14.       -Table and Border-It draws the table and Border.

15.       -Insert Table-It is used to insert any table with different rows and column.

16.       -Insert Microsoft excel worksheet-This tool is used to insert excel worksheet in the document to perform calculation.

17.       -Column- It is used to divide the document into different column as like news paper.

18.       -Drawing-It shows or hides the drawing tool bar.

19.       -Document map-It displays the headings of the document.

20.       -Show/Hide-It shows or hides the paragraph sign.

21.       -Zoom- It is used to zooming document in different size.

22.       -Reading Layout-It displays the document in reading layout view as like book’s page.

Formatting toolbar and their work

 

1.              -Style-It changes the style of your document format.

2.              -Font-It changes the style of writing text.

3.              -Font size-It changes the size of font.

4.              -Bold-It bolds the selected text.

5.              -Italic-It italics the selected text.

6.              -Underline-It underlines the selected text.

7.              -Align left-It is used to Align the paragraph in left side.

8.              -Center-It is used to Align the paragraph in center of the document.

9.              -Right-It is used to Align the paragraph in right side.

10.       -Justify Align-It is used to justify the sentence in equal size.

11.       -Line spacing-It is used to adjust the spacing between two lines.

12.       -Numbering-It inserts the serial no. before each paragraph.

13.       -Bulleted-It inserts the bullet in different design before each paragraph.

14.       -Decrease indent-It is used to decrease the indent of paragraph.

15.       -Increase Indent-It is used to increase indent of paragraph.

16.       -Outside Border-It is used to apply the outside border.

17.       -Highlight-It highlights the selected text in different color.

18.       -Font color-It changes the color of font.

 

 

Drawing toolbar and their work

 

1.              -It sends the picture in front of or behind the text.

2.              -It is used to create any types of auto shapes. Ex- heart, star, banner etc

3.              -Line-It is used to draw a straight line.

4.              -Arrow-It is used to draw arrow.

5.              -Rectangle-It draws rectangle or a square of different size.

6.              -Oval-It draws an oval or circle or an ellipse.

7.              -Text box-It is used to writing text in the box.

8.              -Insert word art-It inserts different types of word art in different color.

9.              -Insert diagram-It inserts different types of diagram and organization charts.

10.       -Insert Clip Art-It inserts many clip arts in the document.

11.       -Insert Picture-It inserts the picture or image in the document from file, scanner or camera, word art, clip art etc.

12.       -Fill color-It is used to fill the color in selected drawing.

13.       -Line color-It changes the line color of any drawing or image or text image.

14.       -Font color-It changes the color of font or text.

15.       -Line style-It changes the line style.

16.       -Dash style-It changes the dash style.

17.       -Arrow style-It changes the arrow style.

18.       -Shadow style-It is used to apply shadow style on selected drawing or text.

19.       -3D style-It is used to apply 3D style on selected text or image.

Features of ms-word :

 

 

(i)           Sentence case:-  ms-word automatically converts first letter of each sentence to uppercase.

(ii)       Spelling & grammar: - ms-word also checks ‘spelling & grammar’ in the document and gives suggestions to correct them. It indicates red underline to the text which is incorrect according to dictionary or not in dictionary and green underline to the text which is wrong according to grammar. To check spelling and grammar and to correct them, click on ‘spelling and grammar tool on ‘standard toolbar’. Click on ‘ignore once’ if the text is correct according to you or choose right text from ‘suggestions’ box and click on ‘change’

 

Note: - ms-word doesn’t checks text in uppercase only. It indicates all hindi words incorrect.

 

(iii)   Autocorrect: - ms-word automatically corrects some misspell words. This feature is called ‘autocorrect’.

Acn àcan,   adn à and sucess à success, acheive à achieve

 

To view the list of Autocorrects, click on ‘tools àautocorrect options’.

(iv)    Security: - Ms. Word has security system. It locks the file with password so that no one can open your file and read any matter.

(v)        Track change: - It has track change facility.

 

File menu

To open file menu, click on file. A new pull down menu will be open:-

New

Open

Save

Save as

Close

File search

Page setup

Print preview

Print

Properties

Exit

 

(i) New :- This command is used to create a new document in ms-word.

To create a new document

Click on ‘fileànew’

 

In right ‘task pane’, click on ‘blank document’

 

 

(ii)                   Open:- the ‘open’ command opens an existing document from the disk.

Click on ‘fileàopen’

The ‘open’ dialog box appears.

In this box, select a file and click on ‘open’

 

Save :-  ‘save’ command saves current document permanently in the memory of computer with a name.

To save a new file, click on ‘fileàsave’

 

Type a new name in ‘file name’ box and click on ‘save’.

 

Note :-  after saving a document, when you make changes in the document, you must have to save it again. It doesn’t ask for filename.

 

(iii)save as..:-  the ‘save as…’ command saves current document with a new name, i.e., makes copy of current document with a new name.

 

Open the document and click on ‘fileàsave as..’

 

Type a new filename in ‘file name’ box and click on ‘save’.

 

(ii)       Close:-  this command closes current document.

Click on ‘fileàclose’

 

(iii)   Page setup :-  the ‘page setup’ command is used to change page size, margins and orientation of current document.

Click on ‘fileàpage setup’

To change margins, click on ‘margins’ and to change page size, click on ‘paper’.

(iv)    Print preview :-  the ‘print preview’ command displays the whole page, how the document will be printed on paper.

Click on ‘fileàprint preview’

To exit ‘print preview’, click on ‘close’.

File search

It is used to search any types of file currently. For this, go to file menu and click on search. Type the extension name in search box then click on search.

Properties

It is used to display the location of the file, created date and time of the file and its statistics.

 

Exit

This command is used to close ‘ms-word.’

 

Edit menu :-

 

(i)undo, (ii) repeat, (iii) cut, (iv) copy, (v) paste, (vi) clear, (vii) select all (viii) find, (ix) replace, (x) go to

 

(i)           Undo :-  the ‘undo’ command reverses the last action.

(ii)       Repeat :- the repeat command repeats the last undone action.

(iii)   Cut :- the ‘cut’ command cuts the selected text to the clipboard, so that we can paste it any other place or document.

Firstly select the text or drawing, and click on ‘editàcut’

(iv) Copy: - the ‘copy’ command copies the selected text or drawing to the clipboard, so that we can paste it any other place or document.

Select the text or drawing and click on ‘editàcopy’.

(iv)    Paste: - this command is used to paste the text, which was cut or copied last time, to the specific position.

 

 

(v)        Clear:-it is used to clear the all contents at a time. For this first, select the matter of document and then click on ‘editàclear

 

(vi)    Select all:-this command is used to select total documents at a time. For this, open the document. Click on ‘editàselect all or press “ctrl+a” from keyboard. All the text will be selected.

 

(vii)Find:-it is used to find specific character or word in the document. For this click on ‘editàfind.

 

(viii)        Replace:-it is used to replace the old word or character and fit the new word or character at their places. For this, click on ‘editàreplace.

 

(ix)    Go to:-it is used to open the specific page or paragraph or line of your document. For this, open the document. Click on ‘editàgo to.

 

View menu

…………….

To open view menu click on view.  New pull down menu will be shown which is given below:-

Normal

Print layout

Reading layout

Task pane

Tool bar

Ruler

Document map

Thumbnail

Header footer

Full screen

Zoom

…………………………….

It is used to display the documents in normal or simple view. For this open your documents, click on normal. The page will display in normal view.

It is used to display the document in printing view. For this, click on print layout. The page will be display in print layout view.

It is used to display the document in reading layout means books size. For this, click on reading layout. Your document will be change as the same of books.

It shows or hides the task pane that is present in right side of text area of the document. For this, go to view menu and click on task pane. If the task pane is present, it will be hide and if not present, it will be appear.

Toolbar

It shows or hides the toolbars. For this go to view menu and click on toolbars. There are many toolbars shown. If you click on these toolbars, it will be hide or shown

Ruler

It hides or shows the horizontal and vertical ruler. For this go to view menu and click on ruler. If ruler is already present, it will be hide.

Documents map

It shows or hides the menu item. For this click on view menu and then click documents map.

Thumbnail

It is used to display the document in thumbnail design means small page-size. For this, click on thumbnail.

Header & footer

It is used to insert header and footer in your current page. For this open all page of the document. Go to view menu and click on header & footer. A new header-footer box will be displayed. Enter the header and footer in that box .it will be applied in all pages at a time.

Full screen

It is used to display the documents in full screen means without any bars.

For this open the document, go to view menu and click on full screen. All the bars were disappeared.

Zoom

…………

It is used to zoom the documents in different size. For this open the document and click on zoom. A new dialog box will be shown:-

…………………………………………

Insert menu

To open insert menu click on insert. A new pull down menu will be open which is given below:-

Break

Page number

Date-time

Auto text

Symbol

Comment

Reference--footnotes

Picture

Diagram

Text box

File

Object

Bookmark

Hyperlink

……………………………………….

Break

……….

It is used to break the page into two or more pages. For this open the blank document, go to insert menu and click on break or press “ctrl+enter” button from key board. The page will be break.

Page number

…………………

It is used to insert the page number in whole page in different position. For this open the page, go to insert menu and click on page number. A new dialog box will be open

Date/time

It is used to insert date/time in the documents in different format. For this open the documents, adjust the curser where you want to insert the date/time. Then after go to insert menu and click on date/time. A new date/time format box will be open

Auto text

It is used to insert auto text, where you want. For this, go to insert menu and click on auto text. A new list will be shown.

Symbol

…………..

It is used to insert any symbol in your documents. For this, adjust the curser. Go to insert menu and click on symbol. A new dialog box with symbol is open.

Comment

This command is used to insert comment on selected text.

Select the text and click on ‘insertàcomment’

Picture

(i)           This command is used to insert picture in your documents. For this, open the document and click on insertàpicture. A new dialog box will be open which is given below

Diagram

It is used to insert the different types of diagram in the documents. For this, click on ‘insertàdiagram. A new diagram display box will be shown.

Text box

It is used to insert a text box in the document for writing any matter in the box. For this, click on insertà text box.

Bookmark

It is used to bookmark the any text or matter, so that we can open direct our matter quickly. For this, click on ‘insertàbookmark. A new dialog box will be open.

(ix) Footnote:-It is used to insert footnotes on selected letter or character. For this, first select the any text. Then click on ‘insertàreferenceàfootnote.

(x) Hyperlink:-It is used to create hyperlink to one document to another document. For this open the documents. Select the text. Go to insert menu and click on hyperlink. When hyperlink is complete mouse pointer changes into hand.

Format menu

……………

To open format menu, click on format. A new pull down menu will be open which is given below:-

Font

Paragraph

Bullet and numbering

Border and shading

Columns

Tab

Drop cap

Text direction

Change case

Background

Fonts

It is used to change the font style, font type, font size, font color and font effect etc.

For this go to format menu and click on font. A new dialog box will be open.

Paragraph

It is used to setting the paragraph of writing text (left, right, and centre) .for this go to format menu and click on paragraph. A new dialog box will be open

Bullet and numbering

It is used to insert bullet and numbering before each sentence. For this go to format menu and click on bullet and numbering. A new dialog box will be open.

Border and shading




documents. For this, first select the documents. Go to format menu and click on drop cap. A new dialog box will be open

Text direction

It is used to setting the text direction of drop cap text. For this, first select the drop text then click on text direction. A new dialog box will be open.

 

Change case

It is used to change case of selected text. For this, first select the text. Go to format menu and click on change case. A new dialog box will be open:-

Background

……………

It is used to change the back ground of selected documents. For this go to format menu and click on background. A new dialog box will be open.

Themes

It is used to change the themes of your document. For this, go to format menu and click on themes. A new dialog box will be open. Choose the any theme and click on ok.

Tools menu

To open tools menu, click on tools. A new pull down menu will be open:-

Spelling & grammar

Language–(a) thesaurus

(b) Hyphenation

Word count

Track changes

Protect document

Letters & mailing-mail merge

Auto correct

Option

………………………………………..

Spelling & grammar

It is used to check spelling and grammar fault. It red underlines the incorrect words and green underlines the grammatical fault. It gives correct suggestion also. For check spelling and grammar press f-7 button from keyboard. A new dialog box will be open:-

Language

(a) Thesaurusàit displays total words which is related from selected words. For this select the words. Go to ‘toolsàlanguageàthesaurus

(b) Hyphenation: - this command is used to apply hyphenation in the document, so that it can hyphenate the last word of the line, which does not fit in the line. For this, click on language-hyphenation. A new dialog box will be open:-

Word count

This command is used to display number of pages, paragraphs, lines, words, characters etc. For the selected text in current document.

Select the text and click on ‘toolsàword count’. A new dialog box will be open:-

Track changes

The ‘track changes’ command is a very useful command of ms-word. We can apply ‘track changes’ in our document, so that if anyone makes changes later in the document, we can find those changes with date and time and can also reject them at a time.

To apply ‘track changes’ in the document’

Click on ‘toolsàtrack changesàhighlight changes’

 

To reject changes, in track changes toolbar, click on ‘reject all changes’.

Protect document

This command is used to protect current document for editing i.e., makes current document read only.

Open the document and click on ‘toolsàprotect document’



 

Auto correct option

It is used to apply auto correct facility in our pc. For this, go to tools menu and click on autocorrect option. A new dialog box will be open:-

Option

It is used to lock the file with same or different password so that no one can open the file and change or delete any matter. For this, open the file. Go to tools menu and click on option then click on security. A new dialog box will be open:-

………………………………………………………………………………………………….

Enter the same or different password in both blank box and click on ok. A new dialog box will be open again:-

…………………………………………………

Enter the first password then click on ok. Anew dialog box will be open again:-

……………………………………..

Enter the second password and click on ok. At last save the file or press “ctrl+s” from keyboard. Your document will be saved with password.

 

Table menu

To open table menu, click on table. A new pull down menu will be open which is given below:-

Draw table

Insert-(a) table

(b) Columns to the left

© Columns to the right

(d) Rows above

(e) Rows below

(f) Cells

Delete—(a) table

(b) Columns

© Row

(d) Cell

Select—(a) table

(b) Column

©row

(d) Cell

Merge cell

Split cell

Split table

Table auto format

Auto fit—(a) auto fit to contents

(b) Auto fit to window

© fixed column width

(d) Distribute rows evenly

(e) Distribute column evenly

Sort

Formula

Draw table

It is used to draw the table of different rows and columns. For this, go to table menu and click on draw table. A new tool box will be open:-

Insert (a) table:-it is used to insert the table according to different row and column. For this, go to table menu and click on insert table. A new dialog box will be open:-

(b) Columns to the left:-it is used to insert the column to the left side of selected cell. For this, move the insertion point in specific cell and click on table—insert---columns to the left. A new blank column will be inserting to the left side.

© Columns to the right: - it is used to insert the column to the right side of selected cell. For this, move the insertion point in specific cell and click on table—insert—columns to the right.

(d) Rows above:-it is used to insert the rows in above side.

(e) Rows below:-it is used to insert the rows in below side.

(f) Cell:-it is used to insert the blank cell beside any active cell.

Select

(A). Table:-it is used to select the total table at a time.

(b). Column:-it is used to select only specific column.

(c).row:-it is used to select specific row.

(d).cell:- it is used to select the cell.

Table auto format

This command displays many types of tables in different colors and design. For this, go to table menu and click on table auto format. A new dialog box will be open:-

Merge cell

It is used to merge two or more cell in a cell. For this, select both cell and go to table menu and click on merge cell.

Split cell

It is used to split or divide a cell into two or more cell. For this, select the cell and go to table menu and click on split cell.

Split table

It is used to split a table in different rows and columns.

Auto fit

(a)               Auto fit to contents:-it is used to auto fit the contents in a cell according to characters.

(b)              Auto fit to window:-it is used to auto fit the table according to window.

(c)               Fixed column width:-it is used to fix the width of column.

(d)              Distribute rows evenly:-it is used to divide the rows in same distance. For this, select the table of different rows then go to table menu and click on auto fit—distribute rows evenly.

(e)               Distribute column evenly:-it is used to distribute the column in same distance. For this, select the table and click on auto fit—distribute column evenly.

Sort

It is used to arrange the data in specific order. For this, first create the table. Enter any records in the table. Then select the table. Go to table menu and click on sort. A new dialog box will be open:-

Formula

It is used to apply the formula in a row or column to add data. For this, draw a table. Enter the number and go to table menu and click on formula. A new dialog box will be open.

Window menu

To open window menu, click on window. A new pull down menu will be open:-

New window

Arrange all

Compare side by side with

Split

……………………………………………..

New window

It is used to open the new window of a document. For this, Click on window—new window.

Arrange all

It is used to arrange all the window one by one.

Compare side by side with

It is used to compare maximum two documents at a time. For this, go to window menu and click on compare side by side with.

Split window

It is used to divide the window into two parts. For this, go to window menu and click on split window.

 

 

 

 

The End

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